Oregano, known to many as a key ingredient in numerous Italian dishes, has a history with roots that extend far beyond Mediterranean cuisine. Since ancient times, the therapeutic properties of this herb have been recognized and valued. An incredible testimony to this ancient knowledge can be found inside an herbarium preserved in the prestigious Mediceo Laurenziana Library in Florence.

The Mysterious Herbarium

This rare pearl, hidden among thousands of pages of ancient manuscripts and codes, tells of medicinal plants and herbs, each with its own specific properties and uses. Among the beautifully illustrated pages, a description of "Erba Rigamo" – our oregano, can be found . The illustration is a work of art in itself, with delicate shades of green and small pink flowers peeking out from among the leaves.

The Therapeutic Properties of Oregano

But beyond its aesthetic beauty, the herbarium reveals the therapeutic secrets of oregano. According to the ancient text, Rigamo has antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and even sedative properties. It was used as a remedy for digestive problems, coughs, sore throats and other afflictions.

The text suggests that oregano could be used both internally - as an infusion or decoction - and externally - as an ointment for wounds or inflammation. And it wasn't just the plant itself that was precious: the essential oil extracted from Rigamo was considered a powerful remedy for many diseases.

Oregano In History

The ancient herbarium of the Mediceo Laurenziana Library is not the only text that mentions the virtues of oregano. The Greeks and Romans used oregano not only as a condiment, but also as a medicine. For the Greeks, oregano was a symbol of joy and happiness and was often planted near homes as a good luck charm.

In summary, in a modern era where we are increasingly looking for natural remedies and sustainable solutions, oregano, with its many properties, reminds us that nature often possesses the answers we seek. The herbarium of the Laurentian Library is a bridge between the past and present, a reminder of the wisdom of past generations and how much it still has to teach us.

Until next time, when you sprinkle a little oregano on your pizza or a roast, remember the ancient traditions and secrets that belong to this humble plant. And perhaps, if you ever find yourself in Florence, pay a visit to the Mediceo Laurenziana Library to see this historical wonder in person.

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